Climb This and See if You Know Someone

  • What Should I Exercise if I Encounter a Deport?
  • Avoiding an Encounter
  • Acquit Encounters
  • Carry Attacks
  • Bear Pepper Spray

What Should I Do if I See a Carry?

Seeing a bear in the wild is a special treat for any company to a national park. While it is an exciting moment, it is important to think that bears in national parks are wild and tin can be dangerous. Their behavior is sometimes unpredictable. Although rare, attacks on humans have occurred, inflicting serious injuries and death. Each deport and each experience is unique; there is no single strategy that will work in all situations and that guarantees safe. Most bear encounters end without injury. Post-obit some basic guidelines may aid to lessen the threat of danger. Your safety tin can depend on your ability to calm the conduct.

When you arrive in a park, always recall to check with the nearest visitor center or backcountry office for the latest bear safe data.

Bear safety sticker showing things to do to avoid running into a bear in Alaska
National parks in Alaska created a safety sticker to share steps for avoiding an unwelcome encounter with a bear.

Fugitive an Encounter

Post-obit viewing etiquette is the first footstep to fugitive an encounter with a bear that could escalate into an set on. Keeping your altitude and not surprising bears are some of the almost of import things you tin exercise. Well-nigh bears will avert humans if they hear them coming. Pay attention to your surroundings and make a special endeavor to be noticeable if you are in an area with known bear activity or a skillful food source, such as berry bushes.

Conduct Encounters

Once a behave has noticed you and is paying attention to yous, additional strategies tin help prevent the situation from escalating.

  • Identify yourself past talking calmly then the bear knows yous are a human and non a casualty animal. Remain still; stand your footing but slowly wave your artillery. Help the acquit recognize you every bit a human. It may come closer or stand on its hind legs to go a ameliorate look or aroma. A standing bear is commonly curious, not threatening.
  • Stay calm and call back that most bears do not want to assail you; they usually just want to be left alone. Bears may bluff their way out of an meet past charging and and then turning away at the last 2nd. Bears may likewise react defensively by woofing, yawning, salivating, growling, snapping their jaws, and laying their ears back. Continue to talk to the bear in low tones; this will aid you stay calmer, and information technology won't exist threatening to the bear. A scream or sudden movement may trigger an attack. Never imitate comport sounds or make a high-pitched bleat.
  • Pick up small children immediately.
  • Hike and travel in groups. Groups of people are usually noisier and smellier than a unmarried person. Therefore, bears often go aware of groups of people at greater distances, and because of their cumulative size, groups are also intimidating to bears.
  • Make yourselves look equally large as possible (for instance, move to higher footing).
  • Practise Non let the acquit access to your food. Getting your nutrient will merely encourage the carry and make the problem worse for others.
  • Do NOT driblet your pack equally information technology can provide protection for your back and prevent a bear from accessing your food.
  • If the comport is stationary, move away slowly and sideways; this allows you to keep an eye on the behave and avert tripping. Moving sideways is also non-threatening to bears. Do Not run, but if the deport follows, stop and hold your ground. Bears tin run as fast equally a racehorse both uphill and downwards. Like dogs, they will hunt fleeing animals. Practice NOT climb a tree. Both grizzlies and black bears tin climb copse.
  • Leave the expanse or accept a detour. If this is impossible, wait until the deport moves away. Always leave the bear an escape road.
  • Be especially cautious if you encounter a female person with cubs; never identify yourself betwixt a mother and her cub, and never attempt to approach them. The chances of an attack escalate profoundly if she perceives you as a danger to her cubs.

Bear Attacks

Acquit attacks are rare; most bears are only interested in protecting food, cubs, or their infinite. However, being mentally prepared can help yous take the well-nigh constructive reaction. Every situation is different, but below are guidelines on how chocolate-brown conduct attacks can differ from black bear attacks. Help protect others past reporting all bear incidents to a park ranger immediately. Above all, keep your altitude from bears!

  • Brown/Grizzly Bears: If yous are attacked by a brownish/grizzly bear, leave your pack on and PLAY DEAD. Lay flat on your stomach with your hands clasped behind your neck. Spread your legs to brand information technology harder for the bear to turn y'all over. Remain notwithstanding until the comport leaves the expanse. Fighting dorsum ordinarily increases the intensity of such attacks. Yet, if the assault persists, fight dorsum vigorously. Use whatever you accept at hand to striking the bear in the face.
  • Black Bears: If y'all are attacked by a blackness bear, DO NOT PLAY Dead. Try to escape to a secure place such as a car or edifice. If escape is not possible, try to fight back using any object available. Concentrate your kicks and blows on the bear's face and muzzle.

If any carry attacks you in your tent, or stalks y'all so attacks, do NOT play dead—fight back! This kind of attack is very rare, but can be serious considering it oftentimes means the bear is looking for food and sees you lot as prey.

Bear Pepper Spray

Bear pepper spray tin can be an important thing to behave when exploring the back state. It is used defensively to cease an aggressive, charging, or attacking bear. Although information technology's used in the same way yous would employ mace on an attacking person, acquit pepper spray and human being pepper spray are not the same. Make sure yous select an EPA approved production that is specifically designed to stop aggressive bears. Information technology is not a repellent and so exercise non employ to your body or equipment. Check with your national park to come across if deport pepper spray is recommended or allowed for the activities y'all take planned. Learn more than near selecting and using deport pepper spray in this introductory video or by visiting the Using Spray to Deter an Aggressive Bear page on Yellowstone's website.

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Source: https://www.nps.gov/subjects/bears/safety.htm

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